Engulfing Candle Patterns & How to Trade Them

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Reviewed by Nick Cawley, August 22, 2022

Trading with Engulfing Candlesticks: Main Talking Points

Engulfing patterns within the foreign exchange market present a helpful means for merchants to enter the market in anticipation of a attainable reversal within the development. This article explains what the engulfing candle sample is, the buying and selling setting that provides rise to the sample, and the way to trade engulfing candlesticks in foreign exchange.

Keep studying for info on:

  • What is an engulfing candlestick and the way do they sign a reversal of present tendencies within the market?
  • There are two engulfing patterns to look out for: bullish engulfing and bearish engulfing patterns.
  • Engulfing candle buying and selling methods

What is an Engulfing Candlestick?

Engulfing candles have a tendency to sign a reversal of the present development within the market. This particular sample includes two candles with the latter candle ‘engulfing’ the complete physique of the candle earlier than it. The engulfing candle may be bullish or bearish relying on the place it types in relation to the present development. The picture under presents the bullish engulfing candle.

Unfamiliar with candlestick charts? Read: How to Read a Candlestick Chart

Types of Forex Engulfing Patterns

There are two engulfing candle patterns: bullish engulfing sample and the bearish engulfing candle.

1) Bullish engulfing sample

The bullish engulfing candle gives the strongest sign when seeming on the backside of a downtrend and signifies a surge in shopping for stress. The bullish engulfing sample usually triggers a reversal of an present development as extra patrons enter the market and drive costs up additional. The sample includes two candles with the second candle utterly engulfing the ‘body’ of the earlier purple candle.

Interpretation: Price motion should present a transparent downtrend when the bullish sample seems. The giant bullish candle exhibits that patrons are piling into the market aggressively and this gives the preliminary bias for additional upward momentum. Traders will then search for affirmation that the development is certainly turning round by making use of indicators, key ranges of assist and resistance and subsequent value motion after the engulfing sample.

bullish engulfing pattern appearing at the bottom of a downtrend

2) Bearish engulfing sample

The bearish engulfing sample is just the alternative of the bullish sample. It gives the strongest sign when showing on the prime of an uptrend and signifies a surge in promoting stress. The bearish engulfing candle usually triggers a reversal of an present development as extra sellers enter the market and drive costs down additional. The sample includes two candles with the second candle utterly engulfing the ‘body’ of the earlier inexperienced candle.

Interpretation: Price motion should present a transparent uptrend when the bearish sample seems. The giant bearish candle exhibits that sellers are piling into the market aggressively and this gives the preliminary bias for additional downward momentum. Traders will then search for affirmation that the development is certainly turning round by making use of indicators, ranges of assist and resistance, and subsequent value motion that happens after the engulfing sample.

Bearish engulfing pattern appearing near the top of an uptrend

Why are Engulfing Candles Important for Traders?

Engulfing candles help merchants to spot reversals, point out a strengthening development, and help merchants with an exit sign:

  1. Reversals: Spotting reversals are self-explanatory – it permits the dealer to enter a trade at the very best stage and trip the development to completion.
  2. Trend continuation: Traders can look to the engulfing sample to assist the continuation of the present development, for instance, recognizing a bullish engulfing sample throughout an uptrend gives extra conviction that the development will proceed.
  3. Exit technique: The sample will also be used as a sign to exit an present trade if the dealer holds a place within the present development which is coming to an finish.

A limitation of the engulfing candle can come up when the sample seems to be extra of a retracement than a particular change in path, however merchants can search for subsequent value motion to scale back the probability of this undesirable consequence.

Engulfing Candle Trading Strategies

Using the Engulfing Candle Reversal Strategy

Traders can look to trade the bearish engulfing sample by ready for affirmation of the transfer by observing subsequent value motion or to anticipate a pullback earlier than initiating a trade.

See under for steering on how to trade the engulfing candlestick sample noticed on the GBP/USD four-hour chart.

GBPUSD 4 hour chart showing how to trade the bearish engulfing candle pattern

  1. Entry: Look for a profitable shut under the low of the bearish engulfing candle. Alternatively, merchants can search for a momentary retracement (in direction of the dotted line) earlier than coming into a brief trade.
  2. Stop: Stops may be positioned above the swing excessive the place the bearish engulfing sample happens.
  3. Target / take revenue stage: The goal can set at a earlier stage of assist whereas guaranteeing a optimistic danger to reward ratio. The danger to reward ratio is depicted by the inexperienced and purple rectangles.

Using the Engulfing Candle When Trend Trading

Engulfing candles don’t all the time have to seem on the finish of a development. When considered inside a robust development, merchants can glean info from the candle sample pointing in direction of continued momentum within the path of the present development.

For instance, the under chart exhibits a robust uptrend within the S&P 500 with the looks of a number of engulfing patterns (within the path of the development) including extra conviction to lengthy trades. Traders can enter a protracted trade after observing a detailed above the bullish candle.

Furthermore, this instance consists of the presence of a bearish engulfing sample (purple rectangle) that appeared on the prime of the development, signaling a possible reversal. However, subsequent value motion didn’t validate this transfer as successive candles failed to shut under the low of the bearish engulfing candle and the market continued greater – thus underscoring the significance of validating the sample.

bullish engulfing candles adding to the upward bias

Learn extra about buying and selling with candlesticks





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